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E. R. Shipp
E. R. Shipp (born June 6, 1955)〔"E. R. Shipp." ''Contemporary Black Biography''. Vol. 15. Detroit: Gale, 1997. Gale Biography In Context. Web. August 8, 2011.〕 is an American journalist and columnist. As a columnist for the ''New York Daily News'', she was awarded the 1996 Pulitzer Prize for Commentary for "her penetrating columns on race, welfare and other social issues."〔http://www.pulitzer.org/citation/1996-Commentary〕
==Early life and education==
Shipp was born the oldest of six children to an extremely poor African-American family in Conyers, Georgia. The "E. R." stands for "a good southern name" that she hasn't "grown into" yet. Except for a brief stay in public housing, they lacked indoor plumbing and were forced to bring in buckets of water multiple times per day.〔 Shipp attended the J. P. Carr School until 1968, when she transferred to Rockdale County High School, where she was one of the first black students, and graduated in 1972. It was expected that she would work in a factory upon graduation but teachers pushed her to seek scholarships. She thought journalism "sounded a hell of a lot more interesting and easier than working in a factory" and began working as a home economics correspondent for a local newspaper while still in high school.〔
Shipp graduated from Georgia State University in 1976 with a BA in journalism and interned at the ''Atlanta Journal''. She moved to New York City and graduated from Columbia University with an MS in journalism in 1979 and a JD in 1980.〔
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